For many South African families, January is a time to plan and budget for the year ahead and set smart financial goals. While travel and big ticket spends are almost always the first to be considered, budgeting for healthcare is often left to chance or ignored altogether. This can leave families in stressful circumstances in the event that a loved one becomes unexpectedly ill or in need of medical care, and even for those with medical aid, understanding how to budget smartly for the next 12 months has never been more important.
According to Mr Lee Callakoppen, Principal Officer at Bonitas Medical Fund, ‘Smart healthcare budgeting has little to do with your monthly medical aid contributions. Rather, families need to assess their needs and understand what benefits they will likely use, plan for the unexpected but inevitable out-of-pocket costs, and ensure they are investing in preventative care that protects their health and their finances.’
Evaluate the benefits
Taking an honest look at how often GP visits are needed, whether there are chronic medicine needs, or if specialist consultations will be required more than once a year per family member is crucial. Other considerations include the life stages of family members, family size and medical history. All of these factors will determine how much needs to be put away towards healthcare costs as a minimum and will help avoid unnecessary monthly expenditure.
Similarly, gap cover – a benefit that most people admittedly tend to underestimate in importance – can protect against unexpected shortfalls when specialists charge above medical scheme rates, particularly during hospital procedures. However, it’s important to note that gap cover is not a replacement for adequate hospital cover. Families should check whether their current plan offers comprehensive hospital cover before taking on additional gap insurance, ensuring they only pay for coverage that provides real value.
Hospital cover should remain your top priority, but even with your current plan, there are ways to get more value without extra cost. Families can manage day-to-day expenses by using network GPs, medicine that is on the formulary, and setting aside a small monthly buffer for unexpected costs. Smart use of your existing benefits can help your savings or day-to-day benefits last longer, keeping your family healthy while staying on budget.
Callakoppen advises, ‘Think of healthcare as a household account: budgeting for it upfront allows families to manage the year with confidence, even when the unexpected happens.’
Preventative care and real value matter
Preventative healthcare plays a critical role in both health and financial planning. With immunisation coverage declining in parts of South Africa, families should take heed that neglecting to stay on track with vaccinations and routine check-ups can result in costly hospital admissions or complications from chronic conditions. Be sure to have regular screenings and simple lifestyle checks taken care of early in the year to prevent bigger and more costly challenges down the road.
Making the most of your existing benefits also matters. Medical schemes like Bonitas support proactive care by providing access to networks of GPs, specialists, preventative screenings and wellness programmes that help catch issues before they become expensive problems.
Families can also get more value by understanding how to use their current plan effectively. Knowing which providers are in-network, scheduling appointments strategically and using available wellness programmes ensure they are able to better maximise on benefits without extra costs.
‘Medical cover and healthcare planning are investments in your family’s wellbeing,’ concludes Mr Callakoppen. ‘With thoughtful planning, families can navigate the year ahead with confidence, ensuring both peace of mind and financial stability.’

